A garden full of flowers and vegetables is a simple natural and rewarding pastime enjoyed by millions of people around the world.
         
Soil for most annuals and perennials needs to be open and friable to allow good drainage. This prevents waterlogging which can cause root diseases, and this is why it is best to turn the soil with a spade a few times before planting. The soil needs to be able to hold moisture which is why it is good practice to add compost or manure while turning the soil.   Mulching the surface with straw, leaf compost or bark helps to hold moisture and saves watering. It also helps stop weeds. Frequently used beds and poor soils may require the addition of fertilisers to supplement the organic matter. In general, do not over-fertilise as it may damage the roots. It is a lot easier to add more fertiliser than to try to remedy over-fertilisation.   Always read the package for recommended rates of fertiliser. Pots and containers need a properly formulated media for the special conditions they impose. We recommend a reliable commercial container mix for this. Garden soil is not suitable for quality results.  
 
         
To plant seedlings, squeeze each cell at the base and remove plant. Scoop a hole large enough for the root clump,   place the seedling into the hole then firm it into place without compacting the soil too much. Always water seedlings in well and pay special attention to   watering for at least the few weeks. Snail and slug pellets are a good investment for young seedlings.  
         
For best results over the life of a display or crop you can do several things. Pick off dead flowers to encourage further blooming. Clean up dead or injured leaves to prevent disease.   Ensure adequate watering, watch for symptoms of nutrient deficiency like yellowing lower leaves, and correct with fertilisers.   A garden full of flowers and vegetables is a simple natural and rewarding pastime enjoyed by millions of people around the world.